Phil Berger’s political career in the North Carolina Senate ended Tuesday with a 23-vote loss to Rockingham County Sheriff Sam Page in the Republican primary for Senate District 26. The race drew about 26,250 voters, and Berger conceded after the narrow defeat.
For a lawmaker once described as the most powerful figure in state government, the result was a jolt. Berger had raised $10 million-plus for the campaign, and most pundits said his support for a casino helped cost him the seat. He had expected the project to bring jobs, money and tax revenue. Many voters feared it would bring more crime and congestion instead.
The loss closed the political run of a man who had been a fixture at the center of North Carolina politics since he became Senate leader in 2010. A dozen years earlier, Business North Carolina had named Berger its Man of the Year, and Rob Christensen called him “the new Marc Basnight, the most powerful figure in state government.” That comparison made sense at the time. Basnight led the Senate from 1993 to 2010, and Berger took over in the chamber after winning a Senate seat in 2000, following an early setback in 1994 when he lost his first primary bid for the state House by seven votes.
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By the time this year’s race arrived, Berger had already outlasted much of the political landscape around him. Republicans held 30 seats in the North Carolina Senate, down from 31 in 2013, when the party controlled a larger share of the chamber. Berger’s style relied on a tight circle of colleagues to make key decisions, and that method helped keep him in command for years. But the casino fight cut through that machinery in a way ordinary legislative battles did not. It gave opponents a single issue that was easy to understand, easy to repeat and hard for Berger to escape.
The timing mattered, too. The March 3 primary was the only thing standing between Berger and another term, and it turned into a referendum on a leader who had once seemed untouchable. Page’s 23-vote victory was not just a personal upset. It was a sign that even one of the state’s best-known political operators can be beaten when a local backlash lands on the right issue at the right moment.
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For Berger, the answer to the question hanging over the race is now plain: the casino fight mattered enough to end his run. What remains is whether his defeat marks a one-off backlash or the start of a sharper break between Republican leaders and the voters who once kept them in power.






